🎯 Debt Payoff Calculator

Compare snowball vs avalanche debt payoff strategies

Debt List

With current strategy, you will be debt-free in

25 months

2028-07-28

Total Payments
$29,970
Total Interest Paid
$2,970
Paid Off
3/3

Strategy Comparison

Snowball

25 mo

$2,970

Avalanche

25 mo

$2,970

🏆 Snowball is better: saves $0 , 0 months faster

Debt Payoff Timeline

Payoff Order (Avalanche)

1. Credit Card B2. Credit Card A3. Car Loan

Payment Schedule

#DateBalanceCum Int
12026-07-28$26,079$279
32026-09-28$24,193$793
52026-11-28$22,248$1,248
72027-01-28$20,242$1,642
92027-03-28$18,177$1,977
112027-05-28$16,060$2,260
132027-07-28$13,888$2,488
152027-09-28$11,661$2,661
172027-11-28$9,376$2,776
192028-01-28$7,057$2,857
212028-03-28$4,716$2,916
232028-05-28$2,354$2,954
252028-07-28$0$2,970

How It Works

Monthly Payment Calculation

Formula

Monthly Interest = Balance × (APR ÷ 12)
Monthly Payment = Min Payment + Extra Funds
New Balance = Old Balance + Interest - Payment

Each month, interest is calculated on all active debts and minimum payments are made. Remaining budget is allocated as extra payments according to the chosen strategy.

Snowball Method

Sort: By remaining balance ascending
Extra payment priority: Smallest balance first

Snowball: Sort by balance ascending. Small wins build momentum.

Each paid-off debt frees up cash that rolls into the next one (snowball effect).

Avalanche Method

Sort: By APR descending
Extra payment priority: Highest APR first

Avalanche: Sort by interest rate descending. Mathematically optimal.

Eliminating high-interest debt first minimizes total interest — the mathematically optimal solution.

Total Interest Comparison

Total Interest = Σ(Monthly Interest per Debt)
Interest Saved = |Snowball Total - Avalanche Total|
Months Saved = |Snowball Months - Avalanche Months|

The difference between strategies depends on the spread of interest rates. The wider the spread, the more avalanche saves.

Example

3 debts: Card A $8,000 (18.99%), Card B $4,000 (24.99%), Car $15,000 (5.5%), budget $1,200/mo:

SnowballOrder: Card B($4K) → Card A($8K) → Car($15K)

AvalancheOrder: Card B(24.99%) → Card A(18.99%) → Car(5.5%)

Total interest ~$2,970

Time to debt-free: ~34 months

With different rate spreads (e.g. car loan at 15%), avalanche could save hundreds.

❓ FAQ

Snowball vs avalanche: which debt payoff method is better?

Avalanche saves more interest mathematically. Snowball provides psychological wins that help you stay motivated. Choose what works for your personality.

How much should I budget for debt repayment?

After covering essentials, allocate as much as possible to debt. The 50/30/20 rule suggests 20% for debt and savings combined.

Should I use savings to pay off debt?

Keep a small emergency fund ($1,000), then use extra savings for high-interest debt (>10%). Don't drain your entire emergency fund.

How do I prioritize multiple debts?

List all debts with balances and interest rates. Pay minimums on all, then put extra toward the highest priority debt per your chosen strategy.

Will paying off debt hurt my credit score?

Paying off debt generally improves your score by lowering credit utilization. Closing accounts may temporarily lower your score.

What if I can't afford minimum payments?

Contact creditors immediately about hardship programs. Consider credit counseling. Avoid payday loans which create deeper debt cycles.

How long does debt payoff usually take?

It depends on total debt, interest rates, and monthly payments. Use our calculator to get a personalized timeline.

Is debt consolidation a good idea?

Consolidation can simplify payments and lower interest, but only if you address the underlying spending habits. Watch for balance transfer fees.